High energy costs can be a significant burden, especially for households with limited income. Fortunately, in California, assistance is available through programs like the California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) and the Family Electric Rate Assistance (FERA) programs. These initiatives are designed to provide eligible customers with discounts on their electricity and natural gas bills, making energy more affordable. This article will explain these programs, with a focus on the Southern California Edison (SCE) CARE and FERA programs, outlining eligibility requirements, benefits, and how to apply.
California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) Program
The CARE program is a state-mandated program that offers significant discounts to low-income households on their energy bills. If you qualify for CARE, you could receive a 30-35 percent discount on your electric bill and a 20 percent discount on your natural gas bill. These discounts can make a substantial difference in your monthly expenses.
Who is Eligible for CARE?
Eligibility for the CARE program is primarily based on household income. The income limits are updated annually and are dependent on household size. As of June 1, 2024, the income guidelines are as follows:
| CARE Income Guidelines* |
|---|
| Household Size |
| 1-2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| Each Additional Person |
| * Effective June 1, 2024 to May 31, 2025 |
Beyond income limits, you can also qualify for CARE if you are enrolled in certain public assistance programs. These programs include:
- Medicaid/Medi-Cal
- Women, Infants and Children Program (WIC)
- Healthy Families A & B
- National School Lunch’s Free Lunch Program (NSL)
- Food Stamps/SNAP
- Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP)
- Head Start Income Eligible (Tribal Only)
- Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
- Bureau of Indian Affairs General Assistance
- Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) or Tribal TANF
If you participate in any of these programs, you automatically meet the eligibility criteria for CARE, regardless of your specific income level (as long as it aligns with the requirements of the qualifying program).
How to Apply for CARE through SCE
To apply for the CARE program, especially through Southern California Edison (SCE), you should contact SCE directly. You can request an application form and get more detailed information by:
- Visiting the SCE website dedicated to the CARE program.
- Calling SCE’s dedicated assistance line.
It’s important to note that the CARE program is funded by a surcharge on all other utility customers’ bills, ensuring the sustainability of this vital assistance for those who need it most.
Family Electric Rate Assistance (FERA) Program
For families whose income slightly exceeds the CARE program limits, the Family Electric Rate Assistance (FERA) program offers another avenue for energy bill relief. FERA provides an 18% discount on your electricity bill. It’s specifically designed for customers of certain utility companies, including Southern California Edison (SCE), San Diego Gas and Electric Company, and Pacific Gas and Electric Company.
FERA Eligibility Income Guidelines
FERA has its own income guidelines, set at a slightly higher threshold than CARE. These limits are also updated annually. The income limits effective through May 31, 2025, are:
| Household | 250% of Federal Poverty Guidelines (FERA) |
|---|---|
| 3 | $64,550 |
| 4 | $78,000 |
| 5 | $91,450 |
| 6 | $104,900 |
| 7 | $118,350 |
| 8 | $131,800 |
| Each Additional Person | $13,450 |
If your household income falls within these limits and you are a customer of SCE, SDG&E, or PG&E, you should investigate the FERA program.
Applying for FERA
Similar to the CARE program, the best way to apply for FERA and get specific guidance for your utility provider is to contact them directly. For SCE customers interested in the FERA program:
- Visit the SCE website section on CARE and FERA.
- Contact SCE’s customer service to inquire about FERA eligibility and application process.
Contact Your Utility Provider for More Information
Both the CARE and FERA programs are excellent resources for eligible California residents to manage their energy costs. To determine your eligibility and begin the application process, reaching out to your utility company is the crucial first step. Here is contact information for major California utility providers to inquire about CARE, FERA, and other assistance programs:
| Phone Numbers and Websites for Energy Assistance Programs |
|---|
| Utility |
| PG&E |
| Edison |
| SDG&E |
| SoCalGas |
| Alpine Nat’l Gas |
| Bear Valley Elect |
| PacifiCorp |
| Liberty Utilities |
| Southwest Gas |
| West Coast Gas |
Conclusion
Navigating energy bills can be challenging, but programs like CARE and FERA are in place to support California residents. If you believe you might be eligible for either the CARE or FERA program, especially through Southern California Edison (SCE), take the next step by visiting their website or calling their customer service line. Lowering your energy bills and accessing these valuable resources can provide significant financial relief and ensure access to essential energy services.
